How to add pictures to vertical axis of the bar chart

Excel 365
Nowadays, icons, logos, and abbreviations often carry more information than the textual names of companies, brands, applications, games, etc. To create memorable charts and faster understanding and recognition of information, instead of the names of countries, brands, etc., you can substitute the corresponding pictures on the axis of the charts.

For example, data on the highest-earnings professional tennis players as of January 30, 2023, presented in the form of a simple bar chart, will be more attractive if the flags of the athletes' countries are added to the vertical axis:

Vertical axis with pictures in Excel 365

To a chart like the one above, do the following:

Create a simple bar chart

You can create different types of bar charts.

   1.   Select the data range.

In this example, C3:C13, F3:F13 (hold Ctrl to select several data ranges):

Bar chart data in Excel 365

   2.   On the Insert tab, in the Charts group, click the Insert Column or Bar Chart button:

Insert Bar or Column Chart in Excel 365

From the Insert Column or Bar Chart dropdown list, under 2-D Bar, select Clustered Bar:

Clustered bar chart in Excel 365

Excel creates a simple bar chart:

Simple bar chart in Excel 365

   3.   Optionally, format the chart:

Simple formatted bar chart in Excel 365

Add a new data series to the bar chart

   1.   Add a new data series to the existing chart

   1.1.   Select the chart, then do one of the following:

  • On the Chart Design tab, in the Data group, click the Select Data button:
    Select Data button in Excel 365
  • Right-click on the chart plot area and choose Select Data... in the popup menu:
    Select Data in popup menu Excel 365

   1.2.   In the Select Data Source dialog box, under Legend Entries (Series), click the Add button:

Select Data Source in Excel 365

   1.3.   In the Edit Series dialog box:

  • Optionally, in the Series name field, type the name you prefer,
  • In the Series values field, type as many numbers as many bars you have in the chart (in this example, = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}):
Edit Series in Excel 365

After clicking the OK button twice, Excel adds new data series to the chart:

New data series for the bar chart in Excel 365

   2.   Change the chart type for the new data series

   2.1.   Select any data series, then right-click the selection and choose Change Series Chart Type... in the popup menu:

Change Series Chart Type in popup menu Excel 365

   2.2.   In the Change Chart Type dialog box, on the Combo tab, from the Chart Type dropdown list, choose Scatter type for the new data series (Excel automatically selects the Secondary Axis checkbox):

Change Chart Type dialog box in Excel 365

   2.3.   In the Select Data Source dialog box (see step 1.1. how to open this dialog box), under Legend Entries (Series), select the new data series and click the Edit button:

Select Data Source in Excel 365

   2.4.   In the Edit Series dialog box, in the Series X values field (the empty one), type as many zeros as many bars you have in the chart (in this example, 10 times: = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}):

Edit Series in Excel 365

Excel moves the scatter data series:

New data series in the chart Excel 365

Note: If you want to add markers to the axis that intersects the horizontal axis, not at zero, in the Series X values field, add the leftmost or rightmost value. For example, to insert labels at the rightmost position of the chart plot area, type 10 times value 200 - maximum value of the horizontal axis:

New data series in the chart Excel 365

   3.   Format secondary vertical axis

   3.1.   Right-click on the secondary vertical axis and choose Format Axis... in the popup menu:

Format Axis popup in Excel 365

   3.2.   On the Format Axis pane, on the Axis Options tab, in the Axis Options section:

  • In the Minimum field, type 0.5,
  • In the Maximum field, type the maximum value of the markers plus 0.5:
Format axis bounds in Excel 365

Excel displays new data series markers directly on the axis at the start of each bar:

New formatted data series in Excel 365

   3.3.   Hide the secondary vertical axis.

Add more space between axis labels and the scatter data series

   4.   Change the distance between the axis and its labels

   4.1.   Right-click on the primary vertical axis, then select Format Axis... in the popup menu.

   4.2.   Open the Format Axis pane, on the Axis Options tab, in the Labels section, in the Distance from axis field, and increase the default value to more suitable.

For this example, type 700:

Distance from axis in Excel 365

Note: The distance depends on the chart dimensions, the picture sizes you will add, etc. You can experiment with this value.

Excel adds space between the axis and its labels:

Formatted vertical axis in Excel 365

Format markers

   5.   Modify data series labels

Optionally, modify all labels of the additional data series to change the position of the labels and to hide the text of the label:

   5.1.   Do one of the following:

  • Right-click on any of the new data series marker, then choose Format Data Labels... in the popup menu:
    Format Data Labels in popup menu Excel 365
  • Right-click on any label of the new data series, then choose Format Data Labels... in the popup menu:
    Format Data Labels in popup menu Excel 365

See also how to quickly select different chart elements.

   5.2.   On the Format Data Labels pane:

  • On the Label Options tab, select the appropriate option in the Label Position group.

    For this example, the Left position:

    Format Data Labels to Left position in Excel 365
  • On the Text Options tab, in the Text Fill & Outline group:
    • In the Text Fill section, choose No fill,
    • In the Text Outline section, choose No line:
    Empty Data Labels text in Excel 365

   6.   Modify each data series label

   6.1.   Right-click on any data label and select Format Data Label... in the popup menu:

Format Data Label in popup menu Excel 365

   6.2.   On the Format Data Label pane, on the Fill & Line tab, in the Fill section:

  • Select the Picture or texture fill option,
  • Click the Insert... button:
    Insert in Format Data Label pane Excel 365
  • In the Insert Pictures dialog box, choose the picture location, select the picture file, and then click Open or Insert:
Insert pictures in Excel 365

Excel displays the inserted picture in the label:

Picture in vertical axis Excel 365

   6.3.   Resize the inserted picture to the best look:

When the picture is selected, do one of the following:

  • On the Chart Format tab, in the Size group, type or select the appropriate values on the Height and Width fields:
    Size for picture in vertical axis Excel 365
  • On the Format Data Label pane, on the Label Options tab, in the Size & Properties group, in the Size section, type or select the appropriate values on the Height and Width fields:
    Format Data Label in popup menu Excel 365

After repeating the previous steps for all data labels, you will see the pictures on the vertical chart axis:

Formatted pictures in vertical axis Excel 365

   7.   Hide markers of the additional data series

   7.1.   Right-click on any data series marker and choose Format Data Series... in the popup menu:

Format data series in popup menu Excel 365

   7.2.   On the Format Data Series pane, on the Fill & Line tab, in the Marker Options section, select the None option:

Hide marker options in Excel 365

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